Would you like to change the look of your hair but don’t want to go to the salon? You can switch up your look for less money and have fun by dying your hair at home. You can get salon-caliber results in your own bathroom with the correct supplies and a little perseverance.
Make sure you have everything you’ll need before starting the process. Following these guidelines will help guarantee a hassle-free and fruitful hair coloring experience, from selecting the ideal hair color to getting your room and hair ready. Furthermore, a thorough understanding of dye application techniques and post-application care will significantly impact the finished result.
Everything from choosing the ideal shade to precisely applying the dye will be covered in this tutorial. So grab a pair of gloves and prepare to change the way you look in a few easy steps. Now let’s dive into the definitive how-to for at-home hair coloring!
Step | Description |
1. Choose Your Dye | Pick a hair dye that suits your desired color. You can choose from permanent, semi-permanent, or temporary dyes. |
2. Gather Supplies | Get gloves, a mixing bowl, a brush, and an old towel or cape. Make sure to have a mirror and some petroleum jelly to protect your skin. |
3. Prepare Your Hair | Make sure your hair is dry and unwashed. Comb out any tangles. |
4. Mix the Dye | Follow the instructions on the dye package to mix the color and developer in a bowl. |
5. Apply the Dye | Use the brush to apply the dye evenly from roots to tips. Make sure every strand is covered. |
6. Wait | Follow the time indicated on the dye instructions. Don’t exceed this time to avoid damage. |
7. Rinse | Rinse your hair with lukewarm water until the water runs clear. Apply conditioner if included in the dye kit. |
8. Dry and Style | Gently towel dry your hair and then style as usual. |
While dying your hair at home can be an enjoyable and affordable way to update your appearance, it does take some skill to do it correctly. If you adhere to a few basic guidelines, the process can be easy to complete, from selecting the appropriate color and type of dye to prepping your hair and carefully following application steps. You don’t have to leave your house to get salon-quality results if you prepare and use the proper techniques.
- The main rules for self-dyeing
- For dark hair
- For light hair
- Methods for dyeing hair at home
- Temporary toning
- Permanent coloring
- How to choose the right paint
- Types of paint classification
- How to choose a hair dye color
- How much dye will be needed
- Necessary tools and products for hair coloring at home
- How to dye your hair yourself: a step-by-step scheme
- Advice from professionals
- Video on the topic
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The main rules for self-dyeing
You should test the paint for a shade and determine whether you are allergic to any of the ingredients before you begin dyeing. Apply a small amount of dye to a strand close to the neck, then wait. You can eliminate any uncertainty regarding the accuracy of your color selection and ensure that the dye is safe for you by conducting some "reconnaissance."
When girls DIY hair coloring, a common mistake they make is to believe the picture on the packaging. Actually, there’s no assurance that the shade will match the model’s. The color is usually one or two tones lighter than expected. This occurs as a result of the stronger oxidizer used in DIY dyes compared to professional salons. Try leaving the dye in your hair for a few minutes shorter than the recommended amount of time if you want the exact color that’s on the container.
For dark hair
To achieve a permanent coloring on your dark hair, use a dye that is one tone darker than the final color you wish to achieve. Paint that is one tone lighter is required for those who wish to tint. The strength of the oxidizer in DIY paints provides another explanation for this.
For light hair
The same applies to light hair: when choosing a paint for permanent coloring, go one tone darker than the final color you wish to achieve. A shade that is one tone lighter than the original hair color works well for temporary toning.
Methods for dyeing hair at home
The durability of the desired outcome determines which at-home dyeing product you should use.
Temporary toning
Permanent dyes are not the best option if you are dying your hair for the first time and are nervous about making a mistake. You’ll look good in light dyes with a mousse texture. They are simple to use, and when they gradually wash off, the hair color returns to its original state.
Shampoos that tint hair are also appropriate for transient coloring. They come in a variety of hues. If you wash your hair with regular shampoo once every two or three days, their effects last approximately a week. You can use tinting shampoos each time you wash your hair for a longer-lasting effect.
Spray paints can also be used for temporary coloring. They are easily removed with ordinary shampoo and only slightly alter the color of the hair on the surface, not the cortex.
Permanent coloring
You must use a permanent cream paint to get a long-lasting, permanent result. Because the pigments are able to penetrate the hair structure, you can maintain the color for an extended period of time. Therefore, the only paint that can completely cover the original hair color and paint over gray hair is a permanent cream paint.
How to choose the right paint
Two questions ought to help you make your hair dye selection. Which kind of effect—permanent or temporary—do you want? And do you want to use ammonia-based or ammonia-free paint?
Types of paint classification
Paints of the modern era are even gentle enough to be used on hair. Separate categories for ammonia and ammonia-free are used. We explain the differences to you.
Ammonia
When ammonia is dissolved in water, it produces alkaline ammonium hydroxide. This solution’s job is to break down the old pigment and open the hair scales to allow for the growth of new pigment. As a result, ammonia dye coloring proves to be the most resilient. Make sure you are not allergic to the dye’s composition by testing it on a small patch of skin before using it.
Without ammonia
Ammonia-free dyes essentially do not destroy the natural pigment because they do not contain ammonium. This makes it possible to easily go back to your original hair color at any time. Compared to ammonia, hair looks healthier after using this type of dye, but the color fades quickly and is washed out with every shampoo application. Gray hair free of ammonia is not covered by paint, nor is it capable of bleaching dark hair.
How to choose a hair dye color
The best way to select a hair color is to consider your skin tone. A person’s natural hair shade, skin tone, and eye color all combine to form their color type. Four categories of color exist: autumn, winter, summer, and spring.
Here, you can find out what color you are.
- The "summer" color type will suit cool blond or cool light brown shades, as well as chocolate shades that emphasize the whiteness of the skin.
- For the "winter" color type, choose black colors, chocolate and cocoa shades.
- Honey blond, warm light brown and honey shades are in harmony with the "spring" color type.
- The "autumn" color type will be perfectly complemented by golden, copper, chestnut, chocolate shades.
How much dye will be needed
It’s critical to determine the amount of dye needed right away to avoid making a mistake. If not, there’s a chance the strands won’t be dyed correctly, and the dyeing will appear messy.
For short hair
It will suffice to use one dye tube.
For hair that is medium-length
Two paint tubes are required for medium-length hair (less than 40 cm).
For lengthy hair
Three paint tubes are needed for long hair.
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Necessary tools and products for hair coloring at home
These are the supplies and equipment you’ll need to color artfully at home.
Container for mixing
Remember not to use metal for containers or other tools when selecting them. Paint can change color due to chemical reactions between metal and dye. Your hair’s length determines the container’s capacity. Three paint tubes are needed for long hair, while one tube is sufficient for short hair.
Apply paint
The primary coloring agent. A balm or conditioner is frequently included in the kit in addition to the dye and oxidizer. They ought to be applied right away after coloring in order to give the hair the maintenance it needs.
Clean up
The brush you use has a direct impact on the quality of your coloring. There are brushes without combs and brushes with combs. It’s convenient to use a brush with a comb when applying unstable dyes or toning. Sticky cream dyes work better with a traditional brush. The brush should have a maximum width of 5 cm. It is best to use narrow brushes only for coloring individual strands of hair; using them to color the entire volume of hair will be challenging. If the bristles are not soft, coloring the roots will cause you discomfort.
Mittens
We advise wearing gloves to keep the dye off your hands since persistent dyes absorb into the skin. A pair of cellophane gloves is typically included in the package, but regular medical gloves will work just as well.
Hair clips and combs
You can use clamps and hair clips to make coloring your hair strand by strand easier. They firmly secure the hair, making it possible to apply paint evenly.
Warm-weather paper
Foil and thermal paper are comparable. When doing intricate coloring techniques like highlighting, each individual strand is wrapped in thermal paper. It is easy to wash and retains its properties, which sets it apart from foil.
How to dye your hair yourself: a step-by-step scheme
This is how the self-dying process appears.
- 1 Divide the hair into 4 parts.
- 2 Apply the composition to the roots and distribute it with a brush along the entire length of the hair.
- 3 Comb the hair with a comb with rare teeth to evenly distribute the dye.
- 4 Wait for the time specified in the instructions.
- 5 A couple of minutes before the end of the exposure, the hair needs to be slightly moistened with water and massaged.
- 6 Wash off the dye with shampoo.
- 7 Apply conditioner.
Advice from professionals
Here’s what expert colorists told us when we asked them how to dye hair correctly. Experts’ top five recommendations.
- When choosing a new hair color, do not forget that it should match/harmonize with the shade of the eyebrows.
- Thick and dense hair takes longer to dye, so keep the dye on your hair for 3-4 minutes longer than the instructions say.
- To cover gray hair, use natural shades, otherwise the color will look unnatural.
- Do not lighten dark hair immediately, but in 2-3 stages, so as not to damage the strands.
- After dyeing, use masks and balms to reduce the negative impact of chemical elements of the dye on the hair.
A cheap and enjoyable way to change your appearance is with at-home hair coloring. Without leaving your house, you can attain salon-caliber results with the appropriate planning and execution. To achieve the best results, make sure the shade you choose complements your natural color and skin tone.
It’s imperative to perform a patch test before beginning to make sure you won’t experience an allergic reaction to the dye. Carefully follow the directions to prevent errors and uneven coloring. Organizing all of your equipment and setting up a tidy, well-lit work area will facilitate and improve the process.
Use conditioning treatments to give your hair extra love and care after coloring it to keep it vibrant and healthy. Remember that consulting a professional can help guarantee you achieve the desired results if you’re unsure or inexperienced with hair coloring.
You’ll get more accustomed to doing at-home hair coloring with a little patience and experience. Play around with different hues and hairstyles, and enjoy using your hair to express who you are!