Starting point: what is foundation?

One of the most important components of any makeup routine is foundation because it provides the framework for the rest of your look. It’s about creating a smooth, even canvas that highlights your inherent beauty, not just masking flaws.

It’s crucial to take your skin tone, type, and desired look into account when selecting a foundation. There are several kinds of foundations, ranging from liquid to powder, with varying degrees of coverage and finishes offered by each. An ideal foundation can make all the difference between a matte, flawless look and a dewy, glowing complexion.

Anyone who wants to become an expert makeup artist should start by learning what foundation is and how to apply it correctly. With the correct information, you can select the foundation that looks best on you and feel confident enough to create the look you want.

What is foundation for?

At first, foundation is a cosmetic item used to cover up skin flaws like redness, inflammation, pigmentation, and the like. This was the extent of what was feasible until advanced technology entered the realm of beauty, but foundations can now accomplish more. Products with various textures and qualities are developed that not only cover up skin issues but also effectively treat them. A large number of contemporary foundations double as skin care products, nourishing, protecting, and restoring the skin.

In order to achieve a flawless manicure and pedicure, foundation is a necessary base layer that helps to protect the nails from stains and ensures a smooth polish application. To achieve a flawless finish and preserve nail health, it is essential to understand its purpose and use it properly.

Types of foundations

It can be difficult to choose the ideal foundation because there are so many options to consider. Expert beauty addicts have an easier time making decisions because they are more aware of their skin’s requirements. We provide a brief educational program centered around the various types of foundations for the remainder.

  • Liquid foundation

This is a fairly broad category that includes thicker cream foundations and fluid foundations with a "flowing" texture that leave the skin with a translucent coating (see Giorgio Armani’s Maestro Fusion Make-Up, for instance).

  • Matifying foundation

These products are distinguished by unique formulas that either control or absorb excess sebum, removing unwanted oiliness and preserving the smooth appearance of the skin.

Maybelline Fit Me foundation © Makeup.ru

  • Foundation with a radiance effect

Some people, on the other hand, feel that their skin needs a matte "finish," while others prefer the trendy healthy glow look. They are targeted by foundations that have unique pigments, like those that have a pearl effect.

Maybelline Dream Satin Fluid Foundation © Makeup.ru

  • Compact foundation

This product may come in a powder compact-like packaging with a dry texture. The smoother "finish" and more intense coverage set it apart from powder. If you apply the product to damp skin while wetting the brush or sponge with water, the effect will be amplified.

Keep an eye out for mousse foundations and stylish cushions; these items are also in the compact format.

The Maybelline Dream Matte Mousse © Makeup.ru

  • Mineral foundation

Again, because of their ingredients—mineral particles—these foundations can be categorized as belonging to a different category. These particles can be the basis of both liquid and dry products. This is the best option for problem skin because the mineral composition usually does not mix with sebum or clog pores.

NYX Professional Makeup © Stay Matte But Not Flat Powder Foundation © nyxcosmetic.ru

  • Moisturizing foundation

Hyaluronic acid, glycerin, D-panthenol, plant extracts, and oils are added to new formulas to keep the skin hydrated and provide it with the nutrients it needs to stay healthy. These goods blend the qualities of cosmetics for decoration and care.

Naked Skin One&Done, Urban Decay © Makeup.ru moisturizing foundation

  • Long-lasting foundation

Girls with oily skin and those who wish to keep makeup intact during the summer months will find it useful.

Total Control Drop, NYX Professional Makeup, long-lasting foundation © Makeup.ru

Make sure you test the product in the store under natural light to avoid discovering that you ordered the wrong shade after making your purchase. According to experts, this should be done on the cheek, chin border, or neck rather than the wrist. The product should complement the skin tone if the shade is selected appropriately.

By the way, this page contains evaluations of reputable foundations:

  • YSL cushion foundation: test drive
  • Foundation Designer Lift by Giorgio Armani
  • Petal Skin Cushion Foundation by Shu Uemura
  • L"Oréal Paris Cushion Foundation: Review

How to choose a foundation for your skin color and type?

Skin type has a big impact on how easily the foundation applies, spreads, and appears. For instance, an oil-based product will literally "slide off" oily skin during the day; if you have dry skin, avoid using powder products as they will be difficult to apply and, if you already have peeling, will accentuate it. How can I locate "your" product?

  • Foundation for normal skin

There are no rules in this situation; you can select a foundation based on your preferred texture and look (some people prefer a matte, velvety finish, while others prefer a glow that is moisturizing).

  • Foundation for dry skin

Select a product with caring ingredients and a creamy or liquid texture. This might be Lancôme’s Skin Feels Good, which contains glyceric and hyaluronic acids.

If the product has vitamins and nourishing oils in it, that’s even better. In order to avoid unpleasant sensations when applying makeup, manufacturers strive to create textures that are not sticky.

  • Foundation for oily and problematic skin

Oil-containing products are not allowed in this situation. Products that are lightweight and have components that keep you hydrated are appropriate. After all, proper hydration is essential for oily skin as well. A mineral foundation is an additional good choice because, as we all know, it doesn’t clog pores, which is great for skin that has issues.

Dermablend, Vichy Corrective Foundation © Makeup.ru

  • Foundation for sensitive skin

Soft formulas without harsh ingredients are necessary for this type of skin; it is best if the packaging is labeled "hypoallergenic." La Roche-Posay’sHydreaneBB cream is a wise pick. Because it is based on mineral micropigments, the skin won’t experience any undesirable reactions.

Hydreane, La Roche-Posay BB-cream © Makeup.ru

How to apply foundation correctly?

Once the "correct" foundation has been identified, it’s critical to become knowledgeable about how to apply it. It is really significant. An uneven or "spotty" coating can easily result from an incorrect approach, which is not visually appealing.

There are various methods for applying foundation, and the decision to use one over the other should take into account factors other than the product’s texture. It is crucial to know the outcome you hope to attain.

  • Application with fingers

It will have a natural outcome. But, if you work too quickly, you might leave "gaps," which will result in another uneven tone. Applying the cream should be done in patting motions, as if using your fingertips to drive it into the skin, rather than smearing it on.

  • Application with a sponge

This approach is more trustworthy. Using a sponge, you can apply foundation to the skin evenly and thinly so that there are no streaks or spots. Not everyone is aware that the sponge needs to be squeezed out and moistened before use. This will prevent it from absorbing an excessive amount of foundation. The product will be more durable if you gently press it into the skin during application. In this video tutorial, we covered the use of a sponge.

  • Application with a brush

Applying the foundation with gentle strokes from the center of the face to its edges using a flat duofiber is the ideal method. Use a kabuki brush and apply makeup using a professional stippling technique if you require a dense coverage.

Here are some more helpful hints for applying foundation.

NYX Professional Makeup Foundations

NYX Professional Makeup carries every major foundation type. For instance, the mineral-based Stay Matte But Not Flat Powder Foundation resists moisture and mattifies. A liquid version is also offered.

There’s also the liquid foundation called Total Control Drop. It is characterized by a velvety "finish," a subtle glow, and a light texture that can be adjusted in density through layering.

L"Oréal Paris Foundations

Additionally, L’Oréal Paris has a variety of foundations at its disposal. These are the tried-and-true favorites like the light Alliance Perfect cream with radiance effect, which fuses in perfectly with the skin and appears to be invisible on it, according to reviews. And Infaillible 24h, a more robust product with a matte "finish" that, once applied, keeps the skin looking perfect for a full day. We highlight the water-based Nude Magique Cushion as one of the creative formats that produces a coating that is weightless.

Aspect Explanation
Purpose Foundation provides a smooth base for nail polish, helping it adhere better and last longer.
Application Apply a thin layer of foundation before your nail color to protect nails and enhance the final look.
Benefits Prevents staining, smooths imperfections, and makes nail color more vibrant.

The foundation is what creates the framework for a perfectly done manicure or pedicure. Your nail polish will look brighter and last longer thanks to its smooth surface and protective layer.

Gaining a more polished and businesslike appearance is made easier when you recognize the significance of foundation. Starting with a solid foundation is essential to getting the best results whether you’re doing your nails at home or in a salon.

Not only can you improve the look of your nails but also maintain the health of your nails by selecting the appropriate foundation. The first step to gorgeous, long-lasting nails is a solid foundation.

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Tatiana Petrova

Hello everyone! My name is Tatiana, and I am a certified nail care specialist. My experience includes working with both regular clients and show business stars. I know everything about trends in manicure and pedicure and love to share my knowledge and ideas. On this site I talk about the most relevant innovations in the industry, give advice on choosing cosmetics and tools, and also share my recommendations for hand and foot care.

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