What is a chicken callus, why and where does a callus appear? Symptoms, treatment and prevention of the disease

Plantar callus, another name for chicken callus, is a common foot condition that many people encounter. It can be uncomfortable and unsightly, appearing as a thickened, hardened area of skin on the soles of the feet. Effectively managing these calluses begins with an understanding of where and why they form.

Repeated friction or pressure on the skin causes calluses to form. They work as the body’s natural defense system, shielding the underlying tissues from harm. But an excessively thick callus, or one that develops in a sensitive spot, can cause pain and discomfort and make it hard to stand or walk.

Early detection of the signs of a chicken callus can help you take action before the condition worsens. In addition to reducing the likelihood of the callus returning, proper care and preventive measures can ease the discomfort. This post will discuss the causes, signs, available treatments, and preventative measures to maintain healthy, callus-free feet.

Topic	Details
What is a chicken callus?	A chicken callus is a thick, hardened area of skin, usually found on the foot, often caused by repeated pressure or friction.
Why and where does it appear?	It appears on areas of the foot that experience regular pressure, such as the sole or toes, due to tight shoes, walking, or standing for long periods.
Symptoms	Thick, rough skin, pain or tenderness in the affected area, and sometimes a hard bump or small blister.
Treatment	Soak the foot in warm water, gently file the callus with a pumice stone, and apply moisturizing cream. In severe cases, seek medical advice.

What is it, what is its correct name?

On the arms or legs, a chicken wart is an uncomfortable growth. An oval or round wart is possible. It is flesh colored when the disease first starts, but it eventually takes on a yellow hue. The formation’s surface is smooth at first, but it gradually gets noticeably rougher. The wart has a maximum diameter of 2 cm and protrudes 2–3 mm above the skin.

Unlike other types, a wart has visible roughness along with black dots on its surface.

It is not how the disease looks all the time. The appearance of chicken warts indicates the presence of the human papillomavirus in the body. HPV is a virus that many people get; it usually has no symptoms at all, but occasionally it can cause painful nodules to appear.

Dead cells make up the callus’ top layer, and the dermal layers at its base are deeply penetrated by it. This is among the causes of the challenging formation removal. In nearly all cases, a relapse happens if the outermost layer is removed without getting to the deeply rooted cause of the problem.

It is essential to see a specialist if such formations are found. Chicken blisters are harmless growths, but if they get hurt, they could become dangerous. A wart that has been damaged increases the chance of developing a malignant neoplasm.

Furthermore, the number and size of the formations increase in the presence of favorable conditions for the disease to develop and in the absence of appropriate treatment.

What it looks like in the photo?

Here are some images of the illness.

Places of formation – feet, heels, palms, toes and fingers

Blisters on chickens are called palmar-plantar calluses. They show up on the palms or soles of the feet. Warts typically appear on the heels or in the region where the fingers bend.

Applying pressure causes much more pain when calluses form on the feet. Once the disease has progressed, it could feel as though a splinter or thorn is sticking its way through the formation site with every step. Thus, the term "thorn" or "horny wart."

The term "chicken butt" or "chicken butt" is typically used to refer to the callus because of the unsightly appearance of the skin growths. This kind of growth is distinct from other warts. People attempt to remove these formations from their hands in any way they can, but doing it on their own without a prescription from a doctor is risky and can have dire consequences.

A chicken callus is a painful, thickened skin area that usually develops on the feet as a result of constant pressure or friction. It usually appears on the heels, toes, or soles and makes walking painful. Early detection of symptoms, such as tenderness and hard, rough patches, is essential for effective treatment, which entails callus removal, skin softening, and shielding the affected area from additional irritation. Wearing properly fitting shoes and moisturizing your feet are two easy preventive measures that can help stop chicken calluses from developing.

Reasons for the appearance

The human papilloma virus is the direct cause of warts that develop on skin. A person with a robust immune system may not even be aware that they have the virus because the illness does not show any symptoms. When a person’s health deteriorates or bothersome circumstances arise, the virus manifests itself. Warts are just one of the ways that HPV can show symptoms.

Chicken warts develop from the following causes:

• a strong decrease in the body"s immune function;
• individual intolerance to the virus;
• microtraumas of the skin;
• excessive sweating;
• tight and uncomfortable shoes made of low-quality material;
• hormonal disorders;
• exacerbation or occurrence of vascular diseases.

The HPV virus affects more than half of the population, many of whom are unaware that they have it. The virus is easily spread and has the ability to enter the body:

• through microscopic cracks and wounds on the surface of the skin;
• with kisses, handshakes and other tactile contacts;
• through the use of household items;
• in public places and transport.

Symptoms of the disease

The papillomavirus-induced appearance of skin warts has distinct characteristics. The following is what sets them apart from other formations:

• initially, a small, hard, barely noticeable nodule appears;
• over time, it increases in size and becomes rough;
• the color changes to yellowish-gray;
• black dots appear on the surface of the wart;
• painful sensations arise when pressed;
• if left untreated, daughter formations appear;
• the general appearance of the wart is extremely unaesthetic, it noticeably rises above the skin.

You should see a dermatologist if you think you may have chicken pox. You can quickly determine the diagnosis and start treatment with the help of accurate diagnostics.

Diagnostics

A dermoscopy is used to examine the biological material after consulting with a skin disease specialist. To do this, the top layer of dead cells is scraped off the formation’s surface. The material is investigated with a variety of reagents and under a microscope. The presence of capillaries in the wart is something the specialist always looks out for. This criterion makes it possible to discern between a regular callus and a chicken corn.

Once a wart’s existence is established, tests and exams are recommended to find the virus in the body. To determine the best course of action for removing the wart, the physician must also be aware of the extent of root penetration into the dermis. An ultrasound examination is done in order to do this.

It is advised to perform a thorough physical examination. Although the papillomavirus is not treated, a healthy immune system keeps it dormant and causes no discomfort to the carrier. In the event that warts do develop, the conditions are right for the virus to activate. In order to prevent the recurrence of chicken corn appearance, it must be calculated and removed.

Traditional methods of treatment

There are various methods used to get rid of growths, corns, and warts completely and quickly. A specialist will advise the best course of action in each unique case.

Surgical intervention

A wart should only be surgically excised if its root has penetrated too deeply into the dermis layer and resulted in major side effects, like deformed feet.

1. Before the operation, a thorough examination of the body is carried out.
2. The intervention is carried out under local anesthesia in a hospital.
3. The surgeon, using a scalpel, removes all affected areas of tissue.
4. Damaged vessels are restored using coagulation or stitched.
5. The wound is disinfected and a sterile bandage is applied.

In a hospital setting, regular dressings are required following the procedure to prevent infection. A few days are spent in observation.

Removal of warts with a laser

This is the safest and easiest method available. Local anesthesia is used prior to the procedure, which completely removes discomfort. Depending on the type of beam, a specialized tool is used to either burn the affected area or evaporate the growth along with the root.

The process has the benefit of instantly sealing all injured vessels, removing the possibility of infection, bacteria, or bleeding.

A sterile bandage and an antiseptic solution must be applied to the resulting recess. The healing process is finished in a few days.

Cryodestruction

This technique works best with small, recently formed formations. A qualified specialist is required to carry out the procedure.

It is removed with liquid nitrogen (chicken corn). The process consists of:

1. applying the substance to the wart with a special device and pressing for 30 seconds;
2. destruction of all keratinized cells under the influence of low temperature;
3. formation of a blister with liquid at the site of the callus, under which the tissues are gradually restored;
4. the blister must not be punctured; until complete recovery it is treated with healing ointments and an antiseptic.

Electrocoagulation

Only the early stages of wart growth, with shallow roots, are suitable for the procedure. Eliminating all impacted tissues is essential to prevent a recurrence.

The procedure begins with the administration of local anesthesia. A needle electrode is used to treat the upper layers of skin, heating and burning the tissues. The procedure takes no more than ten minutes to complete. The afflicted area develops thin crusts following the procedure. On the third day, rejection is a sign of successful healing.

Pharmaceutical products

If you use products that you have purchased, you can only get rid of warts when they are just starting to appear. Plasters and ointments will not be able to remove all of the affected tissue if the root penetrates deeply into the layers of skin. Several of the most well-liked items for use at home are as follows:

1. Salicylic ointment. The site of the wart must be steamed, then apply the ointment and apply a bandage for 12 hours. After removal, it is necessary to gently exfoliate the loose skin. The actions can be repeated to completely remove the keratinized skin.
2. "BioAstin antimozolin". The cream is rubbed into the affected area several times a day until complete recovery.
3. Oxolinic ointment. The product is applied three times a day, the last time it is best to treat the wart before going to bed, after steaming it.

With consistent treatment for two weeks, chicken bitterness patches can be helpful. They are manufactured using salicylic ointment or the acid of the same name. Since the product is adhered to the skin’s afflicted area, it is preferable to apply a standard patch over it. It has to be replaced every twelve hours.

How to treat with folk methods at home?

Folk remedies for wart removal usually involve a lengthy course of treatment, so patience is required. Additionally, it will only work with a small formation.

1. Celandine. You need to cut the stem of the plant and carefully squeeze out the juice. Before applying to the chicken bitterness, the skin around it must be lubricated with zinc ointment or greasy cream, this will help to avoid burns of healthy tissues. If you repeat the procedure 3 times a day, the final result will be achieved in 2-3 weeks.
2. Propolis. Use alcohol-based propolis tincture to cauterize the wart several times a day. The skin around it must be protected from burning with an ointment or cream on a fatty basis.
3. Garlic is crushed and used in combination with natural honey in equal proportions. The mixture is infused for 3 days in a cool place, after which it is applied to the chicken butt and fixed with a bandage or plaster. The bandage is changed every 12 hours.
4. Vinegar must be drawn into a pipette and one drop dropped on the wart. It is better to perform the actions before bedtime. The method is not very popular, as it can cause painful sensations.
5. Lemon can be used with acetic acid. The peel of one fruit is crushed and poured with 50 ml of 70% vinegar, left for 7 days. Every day, the container with the infusion must be shaken. The solution can be used 2-3 times a day, lubricating the wart. Treatment continues until the formation completely disappears.
6. Using iodine is the easiest and most affordable way to get rid of chicken pox. It is necessary to treat the affected area several times a day.

It’s important to keep in mind that treatment should be comprehensive and that getting rid of the wart alone is not sufficient. Specialists recommend vitamins and medications to suppress viral infections in order to strengthen the body.

Is the disease dangerous, and what are the possible consequences?

The human papillomavirus is not harmful to the body in and of itself. The papillomavirus can only cause unpleasant symptoms when it is present along with related factors. However, the warts themselves may pose a threat to people.

Although the formations are benign, a malignant tumor could develop from them if they sustain damage. You need to get a diagnosis and competent treatment right away from a specialist in order to prevent this.

This is a succinct way to wrap up the article:

If left untreated, chicken callus is a common problem that can be uncomfortable. It usually shows up on parts of the foot like the heels or toes that are subjected to constant friction.

Early detection of the condition’s symptoms, such as thicker, harder skin, can aid in managing it before it worsens. Effective treatment options include professional medical treatments if necessary, as well as at-home remedies like soaking and moisturizing.

Sometimes all it takes to avoid chicken callus is to wear shoes that fit properly and to keep your feet clean and dry. Taking good care of your feet on a regular basis can help prevent this issue from coming back.

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