What is a medical pedicure and what problems does it solve

A medical pedicure is more than just a beauty procedure. In contrast to a standard pedicure, it addresses problems that impact the general health of your feet by concentrating on the condition of your nails and feet. An experienced professional with knowledge of the anatomy and common conditions of the feet performs this kind of pedicure.

A medical pedicure is frequently chosen by people to treat issues like calluses, fungus infections, and ingrown toenails. Diabetes sufferers can also benefit from it since it offers a safer way to maintain good foot hygiene without running the risk of cuts or infections. In addition to improving the appearance of your feet, the treatment is meant to make them feel cozy and well.

A medical pedicure could be the answer you’re looking for if you’ve been having continuous problems with your feet or if you just want a thorough, professional treatment. It’s a fantastic method to maintain the health and absence of common issues on your feet by taking preventative measures.

Definition, indications

The goal of a medical pedicure, which is done by a specialist with training in medicine, is to treat the health of the feet rather than just their appearance. The science of podiatry forms the foundation of the master’s work.

Podiatry is a medical specialty that examines, treats, and prevents potential diseases in both healthy and problematic feet. Additionally, a podiatrist is equipped with all the skills required to diagnose a patient based on the findings of instrumental and laboratory studies.

What makes a medical pedicure appropriate?

• A single case or systematic ingrowth of the nail plate;
• Core calluses affecting not only the upper but also the deep layer of the epidermis;
• Onychomycosis;
• Hyperkeratosis;
• Deep, painful cracks;
• Warts on the sole;
• Deformation of the nail;

A medical degree is required of a specialist offering medical pedicure services, and the establishment needs a license to practice medicine.

Characteristics of a therapeutic foot massage

• It is aimed not at masking the symptoms of the disease, but at its treatment;
• The procedure is carried out using special attachments for the milling cutter, as well as a variety of staples, plates, threads and blades;
• During the pedicure, the affected areas of the nail or skin are removed without affecting healthy areas;
• Medical pedicure has a 98% effectiveness and reduces to zero the likelihood of recurrence of the disease.

Technology of execution

The medical pedicure specialist treats the disease or improves the client’s condition in a number of ways, depending on the particular issue.

In the event that the pathology cannot yet be fully cured, he will take steps to attain a stable and long-lasting remission.

Typical steps involved in giving a medical pedicure:

1. Oral conversation with the client. Definition of the problem, identification of possible factors for its occurrence;
2. Visual examination of the affected foot;
3. Assignment of a treatment plan and necessary manipulations;
4. Performing a pedicure procedure using the instruments and means selected for treatment – keratolytics, blades, staples;
5. Moisturizing the skin and moisturizing the cuticle.

Generally speaking, a medical pedicure does not include decorative nail coating. It is necessary to explain to the client the goal and process of the treatment process. This will help him to de-stress, calm down, and avoid overstretching his foot muscles.

Ingrown nail

The only place to get an ingrown nail fixed before medical pedicures became popular was in a surgeon’s office. You no longer need to have surgery to fix the problem.

Reasons behind ingrown nails:

• Incorrect nail trimming during a pedicure, poor quality treatment of the free edge of the nail on the big toe;
• Systematic heavy load on the feet, including due to excess weight;
• Wearing shoes that are not the right size;
• Flat feet;
• Hallus deformity of the big toe;
• Diseases associated with dysfunction of internal organs, such as diabetes;
• Skin diseases affecting the structure of the nail – fungus, psoriasis;
• Anatomical features.

Signs:

• Constant pain in the area of ​​ingrowth;
• Inflammation and purulent discharge;
• Distortion of the shape of the toe, pathological proliferation of soft tissues.

To receive care, a podiatrist

1. Carries out a visual examination of the foot, analyzes the degree of ingrowth and conducts a survey to determine the systematic nature of the problem. If the ingrown nail has already reached an advanced stage, the master sends the client to a surgeon for subsequent removal of the nail plate;
2. Makes a nail cast from acrylic or plaster, completely repeating all its features;
3. Makes a brace. This takes 3-5 days;
4. Installs the prepared wire material on the problematic nail.

Please be aware that sometimes a diagnosis cannot be made with just a visual examination. Additionally, two projections of an X-ray are taken to look for indications of purulent inflammation spreading. Only a small number of patients are prescribed the study because it is indicated in severe cases. An ingrown nail cannot only be treated with a single visit to a specialist. The length of time it takes to solve the issue varies from one month to two years, depending on the unique traits of the patient.

Following brace installation, the patient needs to:

• Come for correction at least once every 2 months;
• Keep your feet clean, washing them several times a day with soapy water;
• Wear comfortable shoes that do not squeeze the problem toe.

Not only are staples used, but also threads and plates. With the exception of casting, the technology for working with them is essentially the same.

Core calluses

Do not attempt self-medication if a painful, compacted callus develops; if the callus is deep and core, creams will not be able to treat it.

Causes of the development of calluses around the core:

• Constantly crushed shoe insoles, causing friction of the foot;
• Damage to the skin, for example, a splinter;
• Poor-quality shoes that do not allow air to pass through;
• Too high heels or, conversely, flat soles;
• Fungus or viral infection;
• Ingress of small foreign bodies into the skin of the foot;
• Frequent walking barefoot;
• Clubfoot, flat feet;
• Presence of dry calluses;
• Excess body weight.

There are various techniques for getting rid of core calluses:

1. Cryodestruction. The most common method, tested repeatedly in the fight against calluses of varying severity. Consists of burning with liquid nitrogen. Under the influence of ultra-low temperature, keratinized cells are necrotized. The procedure lasts less than one minute and has a low probability of relapse.
2. Laser destruction. The laser removes the core callus to the very base. The main advantage of the method is that during the procedure all bacteria formed in the deep layers of the epidermis are removed. After laser removal, there are no inflammatory processes;
3. Hardware removal. The master drills out the callus using a special nozzle, thoroughly cleaning the resulting channel. After the procedure, an antibacterial agent is placed in the freed cavity. There are no complications after such removal. The risk of inflammation and relapse is practically zero. Complete reduction of the callus is performed within 1-5 sessions.

Avoidance:

• Choose shoes made of genuine leather or suede so that the foot always "breathes";
• Change shoe insoles immediately after they become deformed – scuffed, dented or torn;
• Do a pedicure regularly – treat the skin with pumice, scrubs or keratolytics;
• Do not wear other people"s shoes.

Hyperkeratosis

A foot condition called hyperkeratosis is characterized by a thickening of the stratum corneum and an increase in keratin cell count. See a specialist if you notice any hyperkeratosis symptoms; they can recommend medication or hardware treatment.

Signs of excessive keratosis:

• The appearance of rough, compacted areas;
• Peeling and dryness;
• Change in skin color on rough areas. Instead of pinkish, calluses acquire a white or yellowish tint;
• Pain and burning when walking;
• Feeling of stiffness in the feet.

Following a consultation with a podiatrist, the expert:

1. Conducts an examination to confirm the diagnosis and determine its severity;
2. Uses softening agents – keratolytics, which destroy lipid bonds and facilitate the removal of the stratum corneum;
3. Cuts off keratinization with a scalpel without damaging soft tissues;
4. Polishes the skin with a milling cutter with a ceramic attachment.

In addition to hardware removal of hyperkeratosis foci, medical pedicures also employ more contemporary methods:

• Laser burning. The laser dries out keratinization, leaving a small scar on the skin;
• Freezing of keratinization with liquid nitrogen;
• Excision of corns with an electric knife;

Preventing excessive keratinization:

• Choose comfortable shoes made of high-quality materials;
• Use moisturizing creams;
• Carry out periodic removal of the keratinized layer with pumice, scrubs or keratolytics;
• Start treating skin diseases in a timely manner.

Keep in mind that hyperkeratosis will undoubtedly recur if prevention is not taken. It should be kept in mind that the roughening of the skin on the feet gets more noticeable as one ages.

Cracks

Skin integrity is compromised by skin cracks on the heels and feet, which are linked to deep tears. Moisturizing creams and healing ointments can be used to eliminate minor cracks, but a medical pedicure will need to be performed on a regular basis in the event of more serious conditions.

It’s critical to understand that cracks are merely a symptom of a more serious pathogenic process occurring within the body, not a separate illness.

Cracks often arise from:

• Thyroid dysfunction;
• Diabetes;
• Psoriasis;
• Vitamin deficiency;
• Hormonal imbalance;
• Incorrectly selected shoes;
• Too active lifestyle.

The process for a pedicure includes:

1. Conversations between a specialist and a client, identifying possible causes of cracks;
2. Examination of the affected foot and analysis of the degree of neglect;
3. Filing off the skin around the cracks to improve the penetration of healing agents;
4. Prescribing medicinal ointments and creams.

Every two weeks, a medical pedicure for crack treatment is required. This will enable the podiatrist to monitor the overall change in condition and remove growths in a timely and professional manner.

The podiatrist can also recommend a dermatologist who can order the required tests to determine the true cause of the cracks. Whatever the cause, you must begin treatment right away. particularly because walking hurts when there are cracks.

Nail deformation

Nail deformation, which results in both pain and discomfort from the outside, is a change in the composition and appearance of the nail plate.

In this situation, medicating the problem with creams and varnishes won’t work; you need to speak with an expert instead.

Visual inspection is used to assess nail plate deformation, which is validated if the nails:

1. Have grooves, depressions, bulges;
2. Crack at the base;
3. Have a blue tint;
4. Spherical, very convex;
5. Curved, reminiscent of a claw;
6. Thickened or thinned;

Both medication and surgery are options for treating a malformed nail. Make contact with a podiatrist-trained pedicure specialist to verify the existence of deformity.

Throughout the process, the expert

1. Conduct a visual examination of the nail and determine what type of deformation you are faced with;
2. Remove keratinization, cuticle and clean the lateral ridges. Polish the nail, if there are no contraindications to this;
3. Prescribe treatment with ointments and creams or refer you for a consultation with a surgeon.

The following are the most common causes of nail deformation:

• Lack of vitamins and poor nutrition;
• Serious injuries to the nail bed;
• Congenital anomalies;
• Transferred dermatological diseases.

It may interest you to know that frequent exposure to solvents, fertilizers, cleaning products, and other harsh chemicals can cause nails to become deformed. Their shape frequently changes as a result of frequent extensions and the application of shoddy decorative coatings.

Onychomycosis

A trip to the podiatrist for a medical pedicure is simply required to diagnose the disease, as changes in nail appearance alone are insufficient.

Scrapings are taken in clinics and examined under a microscope in order to confirm the diagnosis. It is also practiced to sow the test material on nutrient media.

Following the identification of the fungus, a hardware medical pedicure is done:

1. Removal of the damaged area of ​​​​the nail with a milling cutter by filing it down;
2. Cleaning the rest of the nail surface, as well as treating nails not affected by fungus;
3. Application of antifungal drugs;
4. Consultation on prevention of recurrence of onychomycosis.

It is not advised to apply a decorative coating to ensure air access to the affected area following a medical pedicure to treat fungus.

Signs that suggest a fungal infection may be developing include:

• Change in the color of the nail plate – from reddish to gray;
• Partial destruction of the damaged area;
• Thickening in the affected area;
• Increased fragility of the nail and its ability to crumble;
• Separation of the horny plate from the nail bed.

Preventing the emergence and spread of fungus-related infections;

• Do not wear other people"s shoes;
• Do not go barefoot in public places – swimming pools, saunas;
• Do not wear low-quality shoes, as well as synthetic socks and tights;
• Contact a specialist promptly at the first signs of symptoms.

Contraindications

Indications not to get a medical pedicure:

• Pregnancy. Violation of the integrity of the skin, as well as the use of keratolytics is undesirable during pregnancy;
• Hemophilia – a blood clotting disorder;
• Acute infectious diseases or relapse of chronic pathology.

Cost of the procedure

The average cost of a single medical pedicure procedure:

• Removal of fungus from one nail from 1,000 to 3,000 rubles.;
• Treatment of deep cracks – from 600 to 2,000 rubles. for one break;
• Installation of a bracket to correct an ingrown nail – from 2,000 to 6,000 rubles.;
• Correction of a previously installed bracket – from 1,500 to 3,000 rubles.;
• Treatment of calluses – from 2,000 to 11,000 rubles. depending on the degree of neglect;
• Removal of corns – from 2,000 to 7,000 rubles.

1. Consultation of a qualified master of medical pedicure in different institutions ranges from 1000 to 4000 r.
2. In addition, some organizations make home visits to the client. This service is relevant for the elderly and people with disabilities. The cost of a visit varies from 1000 to 2500 rubles. excluding procedures.

Kindly be advised that the rates listed are only applicable to Moscow and St. Petersburg. The price varies greatly depending on the area and caliber of the salon or medical facility.

Medical pedicure training

In Russia, there aren’t many podiatrists with a medical background and enough podiatry knowledge. Complete medical education, encompassing both general medicine and podiatry as a specialized field, is offered in the United States and Canada.

When the master meets with the Rospotrebnador, courses that guarantee to train subgrade workers and issue certificates won’t be of assistance—the inspector will undoubtedly request a record of medical education and a license to practice medicine after noticing that pedicures are included in the list of services.

If you have a medical degree, it makes sense to take these courses; podiatry is an advanced field of study. You shouldn’t be afraid of a meeting with the SES if this is the case. Several educational establishments in Russia provide expanded education to licensed physicians who have chosen to practice medical pedicures:

Institute of Podology

The Moscow-based organization provides services in over twenty podiatry-related areas. Course lengths range from one day to three months. A certificate is given out after the training is finished.

The cost of training ranges from 5,000 to 35,000 rubles. Please be aware that a thorough presentation of the content and the expert knowledge testing that follows are not inexpensive. A competent expert always evaluates his credentials in a reasonable manner.

First Podology Center

Yekaterinburg is the location of the training facility. Pupils are given the opportunity to learn how to correct ingrown nails with a variety of tools and methods. Additionally, the business hosts seminars where students can learn about basic information such as foot diseases and the composition of the skin on their feet.

The price of training ranges from 4,000 to 15,000 rubles.

Nadlen Nail

There is a medical pedicure school within the Nadlen Nail beauty salon. The business is equipped with four programs. Training lasts for one to three days. Price range: 15–37 thousand rubles.

A medical pedicure is a specialty foot care procedure carried out by qualified specialists to treat particular medical conditions like calluses, cracked heels, fungus infections, and ingrown toenails. It focuses on the health and hygiene of the feet, as opposed to just cosmetic pedicures, and uses sterile equipment and cutting-edge methods to prevent and treat foot issues. This kind of pedicure helps to preserve foot health and avoid complications for people with diabetes, poor circulation, or other conditions that make taking care of their feet more difficult.

When a medical pedicure is powerless

Sometimes a medical pedicure can no longer produce the desired result because the disease has progressed to an advanced stage. In these situations, the patient is referred to a surgeon who recommends medication and, more frequently, surgery.

Under these circumstances, it is not possible to avoid a surgical procedure:

• The nail plate is completely damaged by fungal infection and filing can lead to damage to the skin of the nail bed;
• The diabetic foot is affected by ulcers or has clinical signs of gangrene development;
• A neglected callus is accompanied by purulent discharge for more than one week;
• The big toe is deformed at the base, i.e. a lump has formed. No filing, polishing or excision will help here – removing the formation is a complex surgical operation.

When non-surgical treatment fails or one of the less traumatic approaches cannot be used, the surgeon turns to surgical intervention. He opens and drains the subungual hematoma, excises the plantar wart or large callus, and removes the ingrown nail.

Medical pedicures are now helpful for issues that surgery was once the only way to solve. Have you ever needed to use the medical pedicure service? Let us know in the comments.

Share with friends!

Popular on the topic Pedicure Care

An overview of every kind of shampoo that fights dandruff

Evaluation of Café Mimi’s handicrafts

Manicurist’s workspace: specifications for layout and supplies, SanPiN

What information about skin fungus a beauty specialist should have

Stock and sanitizing supplies for a salon

How to file an appeal against a Rospotrebnadzor inspection report

How to pick a disinfectant: an assessment of the top

Types, techniques, and suggested procedures for hand massage

Procedure for cold paraffin therapy

Registering a health book

Journal Sections

Express your opinion or ask a question! Cancel reply

Aspect	Details
What is a medical pedicure?	A medical pedicure focuses on the health of the feet and nails, combining aesthetic care with medical attention.
Fungal infections	Helps treat and prevent fungal infections on toenails and skin.
Ingrown toenails	Provides professional care to manage and prevent ingrown toenails, reducing pain and discomfort.
Calluses and corns	Safely removes thickened skin, calluses, and corns to restore comfort and prevent future issues.
Diabetic foot care	Offers specialized care for diabetic patients to prevent complications and maintain foot health.
Overall foot health	Improves foot hygiene and checks for any signs of more serious issues, promoting overall foot health.

A medical pedicure is a necessary service for preserving the health of your feet, not just a cosmetic procedure. It is a good option for people with foot problems because, unlike a typical pedicure, it addresses specific foot issues like ingrown toenails, fungal infections, and calluses.

You’re investing in the health of your feet and your general well-being when you choose a medical pedicure. It offers specialized care based on your needs, assisting in the avoidance of possible problems developing into major ones. Athletes, people with diabetes, and people who spend a lot of time on their feet can all benefit from this kind of pedicure.

In general, a medical pedicure is a proactive method of taking care of your feet. It’s a great method to make sure you

Video on the topic

Medical pedicure KART.

Medical pedicure in ON CLINIC // When is it necessary to do a pedicure in a clinic

What is a medical pedicure?

MEDICAL PEDICURE! ALL IMPORTANT INFORMATION: HOW IT IS DONE CORRECTLY AND HOW IT IS DIFFERENT FROM THE USUAL ONE